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SubstanceNucleicAcid

ResourceSpecialized · Medication DefinitionTrial useMaturity 0

Nucleic acids are defined by three distinct elements: the base, sugar and linkage. Individual substance/moiety IDs will be created for each of these elements. The nucleotide sequence will be always entered in the 5’-3’ direction.

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Structure​

ElementCard.TypeDescription
sequenceTypeΣ
0..1CodeableConceptThe type of the sequence shall be specified based on a controlled vocabulary
numberOfSubunitsΣ
0..1integerThe number of linear sequences of nucleotides linked through phosphodiester bonds shall be described. Subunits would be strands of nucleic acids that are tightly associated typically through Watson-Crick base pairing. NOTE: If not specified in the reference source, the assumption is that there is 1 subunit
areaOfHybridisationΣ
0..1stringThe area of hybridisation shall be described if applicable for double stranded RNA or DNA. The number associated with the subunit followed by the number associated to the residue shall be specified in increasing order. The underscore “” shall be used as separator as follows: “Subunitnumber Residue”
oligoNucleotideTypeΣ
0..1CodeableConcept(TBC)
subunitΣ
0..*BackboneElementSubunits are listed in order of decreasing length; sequences of the same length will be ordered by molecular weight; subunits that have identical sequences will be repeated multiple times
subunitΣ
0..1integerIndex of linear sequences of nucleic acids in order of decreasing length. Sequences of the same length will be ordered by molecular weight. Subunits that have identical sequences will be repeated and have sequential subscripts
sequenceΣ
0..1stringActual nucleotide sequence notation from 5' to 3' end using standard single letter codes. In addition to the base sequence, sugar and type of phosphate or non-phosphate linkage should also be captured
lengthΣ
0..1integerThe length of the sequence shall be captured
sequenceAttachmentΣ
0..1Attachment(TBC)
fivePrimeΣ
0..1CodeableConceptThe nucleotide present at the 5’ terminal shall be specified based on a controlled vocabulary. Since the sequence is represented from the 5' to the 3' end, the 5’ prime nucleotide is the letter at the first position in the sequence. A separate representation would be redundant
threePrimeΣ
0..1CodeableConceptThe nucleotide present at the 3’ terminal shall be specified based on a controlled vocabulary. Since the sequence is represented from the 5' to the 3' end, the 5’ prime nucleotide is the letter at the last position in the sequence. A separate representation would be redundant
linkageΣ
0..*BackboneElementThe linkages between sugar residues will also be captured
connectivityΣ
0..1stringThe entity that links the sugar residues together should also be captured for nearly all naturally occurring nucleic acid the linkage is a phosphate group. For many synthetic oligonucleotides phosphorothioate linkages are often seen. Linkage connectivity is assumed to be 3’-5’. If the linkage is either 3’-3’ or 5’-5’ this should be specified
identifierΣ
0..1IdentifierEach linkage will be registered as a fragment and have an ID
nameΣ
0..1stringEach linkage will be registered as a fragment and have at least one name. A single name shall be assigned to each linkage
residueSiteΣ
0..1stringResidues shall be captured as described in 5.3.6.8.3
sugarΣ
0..*BackboneElement5.3.6.8.1 Sugar ID (Mandatory)
identifierΣ
0..1IdentifierThe Substance ID of the sugar or sugar-like component that make up the nucleotide
nameΣ
0..1stringThe name of the sugar or sugar-like component that make up the nucleotide
residueSiteΣ
0..1stringThe residues that contain a given sugar will be captured. The order of given residues will be captured in the 5‘-3‘direction consistent with the base sequences listed above

Σ in _summary results · ?! modifier element · 1.. required · inherited elements in grey

Search parameters​

Query with GET [base]/SubstanceNucleicAcid?[parameter]=[value]. Type decides which modifiers and prefixes apply, see search features.

SubstanceNucleicAcid defines no search parameters of its own; the common parameters below apply.

PG: PostgreSQL, ES: Elasticsearch. passes its TestScript checks, fails, not tested yet.

Common parameters on every resource (8)
_haste-health-authorreference

The author of the resource

_idtoken

Logical id of this artifact

_lastUpdateddate

When the resource version last changed

_profileuri

Profiles this resource claims to conform to

_securitytoken

Security Labels applied to this resource

_sourceuri

Identifies where the resource comes from

_tagtoken

Tags applied to this resource

_typetoken

Derived from the R4B Definition